A Second Enigma

: BOOK I.
: Off On A Comet

Upon re-embarking, the bewildered explorers began to discuss the

question whether it would not now be desirable to make their way back

to Gourbi Island, which was apparently the only spot in their new world

from which they could hope to derive their future sustenance. Captain

Servadac tried to console himself with the reflection that Gourbi Island

was, after all, a fragment of a French colony, and as such almost like

a
bit of his dear France; and the plan of returning thither was on the

point of being adopted, when Lieutenant Procope remarked that they ought

to remember that they had not hitherto made an entire circuit of the new

shores of the sea on which they were sailing.



"We have," he said, "neither investigated the northern shore from the

site of Cape Antibes to the strait that brought us to Gibraltar, nor

have we followed the southern shore that stretches from the strait to

the Gulf of Cabes. It is the old coast, and not the new, that we have

been tracing; as yet, we cannot say positively that there is no outlet

to the south; as yet, we cannot assert that no oasis of the African

desert has escaped the catastrophe. Perhaps, even here in the north,

we may find that Italy and Sicily and the larger islands of the

Mediterranean may still maintain their existence."



"I entirely concur with you," said Count Timascheff. "I quite think we

ought to make our survey of the confines of this new basin as complete

as possible before we withdraw."



Servadac, although he acknowledged the justness of these observations,

could not help pleading that the explorations might be deferred until

after a visit had been paid to Gourbi Island.



"Depend upon it, captain, you are mistaken," replied the lieutenant;

"the right thing to do is to use the Dobryna while she is available."



"Available! What do you mean?" asked the count, somewhat taken by

surprise.



"I mean," said Procope, "that the farther this Gallia of ours recedes

from the sun, the lower the temperature will fall. It is likely enough,

I think, that before long the sea will be frozen over, and navigation

will be impossible. Already you have learned something of the

difficulties of traversing a field of ice, and I am sure, therefore, you

will acquiesce in my wish to continue our explorations while the water

is still open."



"No doubt you are right, lieutenant," said the count. "We will continue

our search while we can for some remaining fragment of Europe. Who

shall tell whether we may not meet with some more survivors from the

catastrophe, to whom it might be in our power to afford assistance,

before we go into our winter quarters?"



Generous and altogether unselfish as this sentiment really was, it was

obviously to the general interest that they should become acquainted,

and if possible establish friendly relations, with any human inhabitant

who might be sharing their own strange destiny in being rolled away upon

a new planet into the infinitude of space. All difference of race, all

distinction of nationality, must be merged into the one thought that,

few as they were, they were the sole surviving representatives of a

world which it seemed exceedingly improbable that they would ever see

again; and common sense dictated that they were bound to direct all

their energies to insure that their asteroid should at least have a

united and sympathizing population.



It was on the 25th of February that the yacht left the little creek in

which she had taken refuge, and setting off at full steam eastwards,

she continued her way along the northern shore. A brisk breeze tended to

increase the keenness of the temperature, the thermometer being, on

an average, about two degrees below zero. Salt water freezes only at a

lower temperature than fresh; the course of the Dobryna was therefore

unimpeded by ice, but it could not be concealed that there was the

greatest necessity to maintain the utmost possible speed.



The nights continued lovely; the chilled condition of the atmosphere

prevented the formation of clouds; the constellations gleamed forth

with unsullied luster; and, much as Lieutenant Procope, from nautical

considerations, might regret the absence of the moon, he could not do

otherwise than own that the magnificent nights of Gallia were such as

must awaken the enthusiasm of an astronomer. And, as if to compensate

for the loss of the moonlight, the heavens were illuminated by a

superb shower of falling stars, far exceeding, both in number and in

brilliancy, the phenomena which are commonly distinguished as the August

and November meteors; in fact, Gallia was passing through that meteoric

ring which is known to lie exterior to the earth's orbit, but almost

concentric with it. The rocky coast, its metallic surface reflecting the

glow of the dazzling luminaries, appeared literally stippled with light,

whilst the sea, as though spattered with burning hailstones, shone with

a phosphorescence that was perfectly splendid. So great, however, was

the speed at which Gallia was receding from the sun, that this meteoric

storm lasted scarcely more than four and twenty hours.



Next day the direct progress of the Dobryna was arrested by a long

projection of land, which obliged her to turn southwards, until she

reached what formerly would have been the southern extremity of Corsica.

Of this, however, there was now no trace; the Strait of Bonifacio had

been replaced by a vast expanse of water, which had at first all the

appearance of being utterly desert; but on the following morning the

explorers unexpectedly sighted a little island, which, unless it should

prove, as was only too likely, to be of recent origin they concluded,

from its situation, must be a portion of the northernmost territory of

Sardinia.



The Dobryna approached the land as nearly as was prudent, the boat was

lowered, and in a few minutes the count and Servadac had landed upon

the islet, which was a mere plot of meadow land, not much more than

two acres in extent, dotted here and there with a few myrtle-bushes and

lentisks, interspersed with some ancient olives. Having ascertained, as

they imagined, that the spot was devoid of living creature, they were on

the point of returning to their boat, when their attention was arrested

by a faint bleating, and immediately afterwards a solitary she-goat came

bounding towards the shore. The creature had dark, almost black hair,

and small curved horns, and was a specimen of that domestic breed which,

with considerable justice, has gained for itself the title of "the poor

man's cow." So far from being alarmed at the presence of strangers, the

goat ran nimbly towards them, and then, by its movements and plaintive

cries, seemed to be enticing them to follow it.



"Come," said Servadac; "let us see where it will lead us; it is more

than probable it is not alone."



The count agreed; and the animal, as if comprehending what was said,

trotted on gently for about a hundred paces, and stopped in front of a

kind of cave or burrow that was half concealed by a grove of lentisks.

Here a little girl, seven or eight years of age, with rich brown hair

and lustrous dark eyes, beautiful as one of Murillo's angels, was

peeping shyly through the branches. Apparently discovering nothing

in the aspect of the strangers to excite her apprehensions, the child

suddenly gained confidence, darted forwards with outstretched hands, and

in a voice, soft and melodious as the language which she spoke, said in

Italian:



"I like you; you will not hurt me, will you?"



"Hurt you, my child?" answered Servadac. "No, indeed; we will be your

friends; we will take care of you."



And after a few moments' scrutiny of the pretty maiden, he added:



"Tell us your name, little one."



"Nina!" was the child's reply.



"Well, then, Nina, can you tell us where we are?"



"At Madalena, I think," said the little girl; "at least, I know I was

there when that dreadful shock came and altered everything."



The count knew that Madalena was close to Caprera, to the north of

Sardinia, which had entirely disappeared in the disaster. By dint of a

series of questions, he gained from the child a very intelligent account

of her experiences. She told him that she had no parents, and had been

employed in taking care of a flock of goats belonging to one of the

landowners, when one day, all of a sudden, everything around her, except

this little piece of land, had been swallowed up, and that she and

Marzy, her pet goat, had been left quite alone. She went on to say that

at first she had been very frightened; but when she found that the earth

did not shake any more, she had thanked the great God, and had soon made

herself very happy living with Marzy. She had enough food, she said, and

had been waiting for a boat to fetch her, and now a boat had come and

she was quite ready to go away; only they must let her goat go with her:

they would both like so much to get back to the old farm.



"Here, at least, is one nice little inhabitant of Gallia," said Captain

Servadac, as he caressed the child and conducted her to the boat.



Half an hour later, both Nina and Marzy were safely quartered on board

the yacht. It is needless to say that they received the heartiest of

welcomes. The Russian sailors, ever superstitious, seemed almost to

regard the coming of the child as the appearance of an angel; and,

incredible as it may seem, more than one of them wondered whether she

had wings, and amongst themselves they commonly referred to her as "the

little Madonna."



Soon out of sight of Madalena, the Dobryna for some hours held a

southeasterly course along the shore, which here was fifty leagues in

advance of the former coast-line of Italy, demonstrating that a new

continent must have been formed, substituted as it were for the old

peninsula, of which not a vestige could be identified. At a latitude

corresponding with the latitude of Rome, the sea took the form of a deep

gulf, extending back far beyond the site of the Eternal City; the

coast making a wide sweep round to the former position of Calabria, and

jutting far beyond the outline of "the boot," which Italy resembles.

But the beacon of Messina was not to be discerned; no trace, indeed,

survived of any portion of Sicily; the very peak of Etna, 11,000 feet as

it had reared itself above the level of the sea, had vanished utterly.



Another sixty leagues to the south, and the Dobryna sighted the

entrance of the strait which had afforded her so providential a refuge

from the tempest, and had conducted her to the fragmentary relic of

Gibraltar. Hence to the Gulf of Cabes had been already explored, and as

it was universally allowed that it was unnecessary to renew the search

in that direction, the lieutenant started off in a transverse course,

towards a point hitherto uninvestigated. That point was reached on the

3rd of March, and thence the coast was continuously followed, as it led

through what had been Tunis, across the province of Constantine, away

to the oasis of Ziban; where, taking a sharp turn, it first reached a

latitude of 32 degrees, and then returned again, thus forming a sort

of irregular gulf, enclosed by the same unvarying border of mineral

concrete. This colossal boundary then stretched away for nearly 150

leagues over the Sahara desert, and, extending to the south of Gourbi

Island, occupied what, if Morocco had still existed, would have been its

natural frontier.



Adapting her course to these deviations of the coastline, the Dobryna

was steering northwards, and had barely reached the limit of the bay,

when the attention of all on board was arrested by the phenomenon of a

volcano, at least 3,000 feet high, its crater crowned with smoke, which

occasionally was streaked by tongues of flame.



"A burning mountain!" they exclaimed.



"Gallia, then, has some internal heat," said Servadac.



"And why not, captain?" rejoined the lieutenant. "If our asteroid has

carried with it a portion of the old earth's atmosphere, why should it

not likewise retain something of its central fire?"



"Ah, well!" said the captain, shrugging his shoulders, "I dare say

there is caloric enough in our little world to supply the wants of its

population."



Count Timascheff interrupted the silence that followed this conversation

by saying, "And now, gentlemen, as our course has brought us on our

way once more towards Gibraltar, what do you say to our renewing our

acquaintance with the Englishmen? They will be interested in the result

of our voyage."



"For my part," said Servadac, "I have no desire that way. They know

where to find Gourbi Island; they can betake themselves thither just

when they please. They have plenty of provisions. If the water freezes,

120 leagues is no very great distance. The reception they gave us was

not so cordial that we need put ourselves out of the way to repeat our

visit."



"What you say is too true," replied the count. "I hope we shall show

them better manners when they condescend to visit us."



"Ay," said Servadac, "we must remember that we are all one people now;

no longer Russian, French, or English. Nationality is extinct."



"I am sadly afraid, however," continued the count, "that an Englishman

will be an Englishman ever."



"Yes," said the captain, "that is always their failing."



And thus all further thought of making their way again to the little

garrison of Gibraltar was abandoned.



But even if their spirit of courtesy had disposed them to renew their

acquaintance with the British officers, there were two circumstances

that just then would have rendered such a proposal very unadvisable. In

the first place, Lieutenant Procope was convinced that it could not be

much longer now before the sea would be entirely frozen; and, besides

this, the consumption of their coal, through the speed they had

maintained, had been so great that there was only too much reason

to fear that fuel would fail them. Anyhow, the strictest economy was

necessary, and it was accordingly resolved that the voyage should not be

much prolonged. Beyond the volcanic peak, moreover, the waters seemed to

expand into a boundless ocean, and it might be a thing full of risk to

be frozen up while the yacht was so inadequately provisioned. Taking

all these things into account, it was agreed that further investigations

should be deferred to a more favorable season, and that, without delay,

the Dobryna should return to Gourbi Island.



This decision was especially welcome to Hector Servadac, who, throughout

the whole of the last five weeks, had been agitated by much anxious

thought on account of the faithful servant he had left behind.



The transit from the volcano to the island was not long, and was marked

by only one noticeable incident. This was the finding of a second

mysterious document, in character precisely similar to what they had

found before. The writer of it was evidently engaged upon a calculation,

probably continued from day to day, as to the motions of the planet

Gallia upon its orbit, and committing the results of his reckonings to

the waves as the channel of communication.



Instead of being enclosed in a telescope-case, it was this time secured

in a preserved-meat tin, hermetically sealed, and stamped with the same

initials on the wax that fastened it. The greatest care was used in

opening it, and it was found to contain the following message:





"Gallia Ab sole, au 1 mars, dist. 78,000,000 l.! Chemin parcouru de fev.

a mars: 59,000,000 1.! Va bene! All right! Nil desperandum!



"Enchante!"





"Another enigma!" exclaimed Servadac; "and still no intelligible

signature, and no address. No clearing up of the mystery!"



"I have no doubt, in my own mind," said the count, "that it is one of a

series. It seems to me probable that they are being sent broadcast upon

the sea."



"I wonder where the hare-brained savant that writes them can be

living?" observed Servadac.



"Very likely he may have met with the fate of AEsop's abstracted

astronomer, who found himself at the bottom of a well."



"Ay; but where is that well?" demanded the captain.



This was a question which the count was incapable of settling; and they

could only speculate afresh as to whether the author of the riddles was

dwelling upon some solitary island, or, like themselves, was navigating

the waters of the new Mediterranean. But they could detect nothing to

guide them to a definite decision.



After thoughtfully regarding the document for some time. Lieutenant

Procope proceeded to observe that he believed the paper might be

considered as genuine, and accordingly, taking its statements as

reliable, he deduced two important conclusions: first, that whereas,

in the month of January, the distance traveled by the planet

(hypothetically called Gallia) had been recorded as 82,000,000 leagues,

the distance traveled in February was only 59,000,000 leagues--a

difference of 23,000,000 leagues in one month; secondly, that the

distance of the planet from the sun, which on the 15th of February had

been 59,000,000 leagues, was on the 1st of March 78,000,000 leagues--an

increase of 19,000,000 leagues in a fortnight. Thus, in proportion as

Gallia receded from the sun, so did the rate of speed diminish by which

she traveled along her orbit; facts to be observed in perfect conformity

with the known laws of celestial mechanism.



"And your inference?" asked the count.



"My inference," replied the lieutenant, "is a confirmation of my surmise

that we are following an orbit decidedly elliptical, although we have

not yet the material to determine its eccentricity."



"As the writer adheres to the appellation of Gallia, do you not think,"

asked the count, "that we might call these new waters the Gallian Sea?"



"There can be no reason to the contrary, count," replied the lieutenant;

"and as such I will insert it upon my new chart."



"Our friend," said Servadac, "seems to be more and more gratified

with the condition of things; not only has he adopted our motto, 'Nil

desperandum!' but see how enthusiastically he has wound up with his

'Enchante!'"



The conversation dropped.



A few hours later the man on watch announced that Gourbi Island was in

sight.



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