The Natural History Of The Selenites

: The First Men In The Moon

The messages of Cavor from the sixth up to the sixteenth are for the most

part so much broken, and they abound so in repetitions, that they scarcely

form a consecutive narrative. They will be given in full, of course, in

the scientific report, but here it will be far more convenient to continue

simply to abstract and quote as in the former chapter. We have subjected

every word to a keen critical scrutiny, and my own brief memories
nd

impressions of lunar things have been of inestimable help in interpreting

what would otherwise have been impenetrably dark. And, naturally, as

living beings, our interest centres far more upon the strange community of

lunar insects in which he was living, it would seem, as an honoured guest

than upon the mere physical condition of their world.



I have already made it clear, I think, that the Selenites I saw resembled

man in maintaining the erect attitude, and in having four limbs, and I

have compared the general appearance of their heads and the jointing of

their limbs to that of insects. I have mentioned, too, the peculiar

consequence of the smaller gravitation of the moon on their fragile

slightness. Cavor confirms me upon all these points. He calls them

"animals," though of course they fall under no division of the

classification of earthly creatures, and he points out "the insect type of

anatomy had, fortunately for men, never exceeded a relatively very small

size on earth." The largest terrestrial insects, living or extinct, do

not, as a matter of fact, measure six inches in length; "but here, against

the lesser gravitation of the moon, a creature certainly as much an insect

as vertebrate seems to have been able to attain to human and ultra-human

dimensions."



He does not mention the ant, but throughout his allusions the ant is

continually being brought before my mind, in its sleepless activity, in

its intelligence and social organisation, in its structure, and more

particularly in the fact that it displays, in addition to the two forms,

the male and the female form, that almost all other animals possess, a

number of other sexless creatures, workers, soldiers, and the like,

differing from one another in structure, character, power, and use, and

yet all members of the same species. For these Selenites, also, have a

great variety of forms. Of course, they are not only colossally greater in

size than ants, but also, in Cavor's opinion at least, in intelligence,

morality, and social wisdom are they colossally greater than men. And

instead of the four or five different forms of ant that are found, there

are almost innumerably different forms of Selenite. I had endeavoured to

indicate the very considerable difference observable in such Selenites of

the outer crust as I happened to encounter; the differences in size and

proportions were certainly as wide as the differences between the most

widely separated races of men. But such differences as I saw fade

absolutely to nothing in comparison with the huge distinctions of which

Cavor tells. It would seem the exterior Selenites I saw were, indeed,

mostly engaged in kindred occupations--mooncalf herds, butchers,

fleshers, and the like. But within the moon, practically unsuspected by

me, there are, it seems, a number of other sorts of Selenite, differing in

size, differing in the relative size of part to part, differing in power

and appearance, and yet not different species of creatures, but only

different forms of one species, and retaining through all their variations

a certain common likeness that marks their specific unity. The moon is,

indeed, a sort of vast ant-hill, only, instead of there being only four or

five sorts of ant, there are many hundred different sorts of Selenite, and

almost every gradation between one sort and another.



It would seem the discovery came upon Cavor very speedily. I infer rather

than learn from his narrative that he was captured by the mooncalf herds

under the direction of these other Selenites who "have larger brain cases

(heads?) and very much shorter legs." Finding he would not walk even under

the goad, they carried him into darkness, crossed a narrow, plank-like

bridge that may have been the identical bridge I had refused, and put him

down in something that must have seemed at first to be some sort of lift.

This was the balloon--it had certainly been absolutely invisible to us in

the darkness--and what had seemed to me a mere plank-walking into the

void was really, no doubt, the passage of the gangway. In this he

descended towards constantly more luminous caverns of the moon. At first

they descended in silence--save for the twitterings of the Selenites--and

then into a stir of windy movement. In a little while the profound

blackness had made his eyes so sensitive that he began to see more and

more of the things about him, and at last the vague took shape.



"Conceive an enormous cylindrical space," says Cavor, in his seventh

message, "a quarter of a mile across, perhaps; very dimly lit at first

and then brighter, with big platforms twisting down its sides in a spiral

that vanishes at last below in a blue profundity; and lit even more

brightly--one could not tell how or why. Think of the well of the very

largest spiral staircase or lift-shaft that you have ever looked down, and

magnify that by a hundred. Imagine it at twilight seen through blue glass.

Imagine yourself looking down that; only imagine also that you feel

extraordinarily light, and have got rid of any giddy feeling you might

have on earth, and you will have the first conditions of my impression.

Round this enormous shaft imagine a broad gallery running in a much

steeper spiral than would be credible on earth, and forming a steep road

protected from the gulf only by a little parapet that vanishes at last in

perspective a couple of miles below.



"Looking up, I saw the very fellow of the downward vision; it had, of

course, the effect of looking into a very steep cone. A wind was blowing

down the shaft, and far above I fancy I heard, growing fainter and

fainter, the bellowing of the mooncalves that were being driven down again

from their evening pasturage on the exterior. And up and down the spiral

galleries were scattered numerous moon people, pallid, faintly luminous

beings, regarding our appearance or busied on unknown errands.



"Either I fancied it or a flake of snow came drifting down on the icy

breeze. And then, falling like a snowflake, a little figure, a little

man-insect, clinging to a parachute, drove down very swiftly towards the

central places of the moon.



"The big-headed Selenite sitting beside me, seeing me move my head with

the gesture of one who saw, pointed with his trunk-like 'hand' and

indicated a sort of jetty coming into sight very far below: a little

landing-stage, as it were, hanging into the void. As it swept up towards

us our pace diminished very rapidly, and in a few moments, as it seemed,

we were abreast of it, and at rest. A mooring-rope was flung and grasped,

and I found myself pulled down to a level with a great crowd of Selenites,

who jostled to see me.



"It was an incredible crowd. Suddenly and violently there was forced upon

my attention the vast amount of difference there is amongst these beings

of the moon.



"Indeed, there seemed not two alike in all that jostling multitude. They

differed in shape, they differed in size, they rang all the horrible

changes on the theme of Selenite form! Some bulged and overhung, some ran

about among the feet of their fellows. All of them had a grotesque and

disquieting suggestion of an insect that has somehow contrived to mock

humanity; but all seemed to present an incredible exaggeration of some

particular feature: one had a vast right fore-limb, an enormous antennal

arm, as it were; one seemed all leg, poised, as it were, on stilts;

another protruded the edge of his face mask into a nose-like organ that

made him startlingly human until one saw his expressionless gaping mouth.

The strange and (except for the want of mandibles and palps) most

insect-like head of the mooncalf-minders underwent, indeed, the most

incredible transformations: here it was broad and low, here high and

narrow; here its leathery brow was drawn out into horns and strange

features; here it was whiskered and divided, and there with a grotesquely

human profile. One distortion was particularly conspicuous. There were

several brain cases distended like bladders to a huge size, with the face

mask reduced to quite small proportions. There were several amazing forms,

with heads reduced to microscopic proportions and blobby bodies; and

fantastic, flimsy things that existed, it would seem, only as a basis for

vast, trumpet-like protrusions of the lower part of the mask. And oddest

of all, as it seemed to me for the moment, two or three of these weird

inhabitants of a subterranean world, a world sheltered by innumerable

miles of rock from sun or rain, carried umbrellas in their tentaculate

hands--real terrestrial looking umbrellas! And then I thought of the

parachutist I had watched descend.



"These moon people behaved exactly as a human crowd might have done in

similar circumstances: they jostled and thrust one another, they shoved

one another aside, they even clambered upon one another to get a glimpse

of me. Every moment they increased in numbers, and pressed more urgently

upon the discs of my ushers"--Cavor does not explain what he means by

this--"every moment fresh shapes emerged from the shadows and forced

themselves upon my astounded attention. And presently I was signed and

helped into a sort of litter, and lifted up on the shoulders of

strong-armed bearers, and so borne through the twilight over this seething

multitude towards the apartments that were provided for me in the moon.

All about me were eyes, faces, masks, a leathery noise like the rustling

of beetle wings, and a great bleating and cricket-like twittering of

Selenite voices."



We gather he was taken to a "hexagonal apartment," and there for a space

he was confined. Afterwards he was given a much more considerable liberty;

indeed, almost as much freedom as one has in a civilised town on earth.

And it would appear that the mysterious being who is the ruler and master

of the moon appointed two Selenites "with large heads" to guard and study

him, and to establish whatever mental communications were possible with

him. And, amazing and incredible as it may seem, these two creatures,

these fantastic men insects, these beings of other world, were presently

communicating with Cavor by means of terrestrial speech.



Cavor speaks of them as Phi-oo and Tsi-puff. Phi-oo, he says, was about 5

feet high; he had small slender legs about 18 inches long, and slight feet

of the common lunar pattern. On these balanced a little body, throbbing

with the pulsations of his heart. He had long, soft, many-jointed arms

ending in a tentacled grip, and his neck was many-jointed in the usual

way, but exceptionally short and thick. His head, says Cavor--apparently

alluding to some previous description that has gone astray in space--"is

of the common lunar type, but strangely modified. The mouth has the usual

expressionless gape, but it is unusually small and pointing downward, and

the mask is reduced to the size of a large flat nose-flap. On either side

are the little eyes.



"The rest of the head is distended into a huge globe and the chitinous

leathery cuticle of the mooncalf herds thins out to a mere membrane,

through which the pulsating brain movements are distinctly visible. He

is a creature, indeed, with a tremendously hypertrophied brain, and with

the rest of his organism both relatively and absolutely dwarfed."



In another passage Cavor compares the back view of him to Atlas supporting

the world. Tsi-puff it seems was a very similar insect, but his "face" was

drawn out to a considerable length, and the brain hypertrophy being in

different regions, his head was not round but pear-shaped, with the stalk

downward. There were also litter-carriers, lopsided beings, with enormous

shoulders, very spidery ushers, and a squat foot attendant in Cavor's

retinue.



The manner in which Phi-oo and Tsi-puff attacked the problem of speech was

fairly obvious. They came into this "hexagonal cell" in which Cavor was

confined, and began imitating every sound he made, beginning with a cough.

He seems to have grasped their intention with great quickness, and to have

begun repeating words to them and pointing to indicate the application.

The procedure was probably always the same. Phi-oo would attend to Cavor

for a space, then point also and say the word he had heard.



The first word he mastered was "man," and the second "Mooney"--which

Cavor on the spur of the moment seems to have used instead of "Selenite"

for the moon race. As soon as Phi-oo was assured of the meaning of a word

he repeated it to Tsi-puff, who remembered it infallibly. They mastered

over one hundred English nouns at their first session.



Subsequently it seems they brought an artist with them to assist the work

of explanation with sketches and diagrams--Cavor's drawings being rather

crude. "He was," says Cavor, "a being with an active arm and an arresting

eye," and he seemed to draw with incredible swiftness.



The eleventh message is undoubtedly only a fragment of a longer

communication. After some broken sentences, the record of which is

unintelligible, it goes on:--



"But it will interest only linguists, and delay me too long, to give the

details of the series of intent parleys of which these were the beginning,

and, indeed, I very much doubt if I could give in anything like the proper

order all the twistings and turnings that we made in our pursuit of mutual

comprehension. Verbs were soon plain sailing--at least, such active verbs

as I could express by drawings; some adjectives were easy, but when it

came to abstract nouns, to prepositions, and the sort of hackneyed figures

of speech, by means of which so much is expressed on earth, it was like

diving in cork-jackets. Indeed, these difficulties were insurmountable

until to the sixth lesson came a fourth assistant, a being with a huge

football-shaped head, whose forte was clearly the pursuit of intricate

analogy. He entered in a preoccupied manner, stumbling against a stool,

and the difficulties that arose had to be presented to him with a certain

amount of clamour and hitting and pricking before they reached his

apprehension. But once he was involved his penetration was amazing.

Whenever there came a need of thinking beyond Phi-oo's by no means limited

scope, this prolate-headed person was in request, but he invariably told

the conclusion to Tsi-puff, in order that it might be remembered; Tsi-puff

was ever the arsenal for facts. And so we advanced again.



"It seemed long and yet brief--a matter of days--before I was positively

talking with these insects of the moon. Of course, at first it was an

intercourse infinitely tedious and exasperating, but imperceptibly it has

grown to comprehension. And my patience has grown to meet its limitations,

Phi-oo it is who does all the talking. He does it with a vast amount of

meditative provisional 'M'm--M'm' and has caught up one or two phrases,

'If I may say,' 'If you understand,' and beads all his speech with them.



"Thus he would discourse. Imagine him explaining his artist.



"'M'm--M'm--he--if I may say--draw. Eat little--drink little--draw.

Love draw. No other thing. Hate all who not draw like him. Angry. Hate all

who draw like him better. Hate most people. Hate all who not think all

world for to draw. Angry. M'm. All things mean nothing to him--only draw.

He like you ... if you understand.... New thing to draw. Ugly--striking.

Eh?



"'He'--turning to Tsi-puff--'love remember words. Remember wonderful

more than any. Think no, draw no--remember. Say'--here he referred to

his gifted assistant for a word--'histories--all things. He hear

once--say ever.'



"It is more wonderful to me than I dreamt that anything ever could be

again, to hear, in this perpetual obscurity, these extraordinary

creatures--for even familiarity fails to weaken the inhuman effect of

their appearance--continually piping a nearer approach to coherent earthly

speech--asking questions, giving answers. I feel that I am casting back

to the fable-hearing period of childhood again, when the ant and the

grasshopper talked together and the bee judged between them..."



And while these linguistic exercises were going on Cavor seems to have

experienced a considerable relaxation of his confinement. "The first dread

and distrust our unfortunate conflict aroused is being," he said,

"continually effaced by the deliberate rationality of all I do.... I am

now able to come and go as I please, or I am restricted only for my own

good. So it is I have been able to get at this apparatus, and, assisted

by a happy find among the material that is littered in this enormous

store-cave, I have contrived to despatch these messages. So far not the

slightest attempt has been made to interfere with me in this, though I

have made it quite clear to Phi-oo that I am signalling to the earth.



"'You talk to other?' he asked, watching me.



"'Others,' said I.



"'Others,' he said. 'Oh yes, Men?'



"And I went on transmitting."



Cavor was continually making corrections in his previous accounts of the

Selenites as fresh facts flowed upon him to modify his conclusions, and

accordingly one gives the quotations that follow with a certain amount of

reservation. They are quoted from the ninth, thirteenth, and sixteenth

messages, and, altogether vague and fragmentary as they are, they probably

give as complete a picture of the social life of this strange community as

mankind can now hope to have for many generations.



"In the moon," says Cavor, "every citizen knows his place. He is born to

that place, and the elaborate discipline of training and education and

surgery he undergoes fits him at last so completely to it that he has

neither ideas nor organs for any purpose beyond it. 'Why should he?'

Phi-oo would ask. If, for example, a Selenite is destined to be a

mathematician, his teachers and trainers set out at once to that end. They

check any incipient disposition to other pursuits, they encourage his

mathematical bias with a perfect psychological skill. His brain grows, or

at least the mathematical faculties of his brain grow, and the rest of him

only so much as is necessary to sustain this essential part of him. At

last, save for rest and food, his one delight lies in the exercise and

display of his faculty, his one interest in its application, his sole

society with other specialists in his own line. His brain grows

continually larger, at least so far as the portions engaging in

mathematics are concerned; they bulge ever larger and seem to suck all

life and vigour from the rest of his frame. His limbs shrivel, his heart

and digestive organs diminish, his insect face is hidden under its bulging

contours. His voice becomes a mere stridulation for the stating of

formula; he seems deaf to all but properly enunciated problems. The

faculty of laughter, save for the sudden discovery of some paradox, is

lost to him; his deepest emotion is the evolution of a novel computation.

And so he attains his end.



"Or, again, a Selenite appointed to be a minder of mooncalves is from his

earliest years induced to think and live mooncalf, to find his pleasure in

mooncalf lore, his exercise in their tending and pursuit. He is trained to

become wiry and active, his eye is indurated to the tight wrappings, the

angular contours that constitute a 'smart mooncalfishness.' He takes at

last no interest in the deeper part of the moon; he regards all Selenites

not equally versed in mooncalves with indifference, derision, or

hostility. His thoughts are of mooncalf pastures, and his dialect an

accomplished mooncalf technique. So also he loves his work, and discharges

in perfect happiness the duty that justifies his being. And so it is with

all sorts and conditions of Selenites--each is a perfect unit in a world

machine....



"These beings with big heads, on whom the intellectual labours fall, form

a sort of aristocracy in this strange society, and at the head of them,

quintessential of the moon, is that marvellous gigantic ganglion the Grand

Lunar, into whose presence I am finally to come. The unlimited development

of the minds of the intellectual class is rendered possible by the absence

of any bony skull in the lunar anatomy, that strange box of bone that

clamps about the developing brain of man, imperiously insisting 'thus far

and no farther' to all his possibilities. They fall into three main

classes differing greatly in influence and respect. There are

administrators, of whom Phi-oo is one, Selenites of considerable

initiative and versatility, responsible each for a certain cubic content

of the moon's bulk; the experts like the football-headed thinker, who are

trained to perform certain special operations; and the erudite, who are

the repositories of all knowledge. To the latter class belongs Tsi-puff,

the first lunar professor of terrestrial languages. With regard to these

latter, it is a curious little thing to note that the unlimited growth of

the lunar brain has rendered unnecessary the invention of all those

mechanical aids to brain work which have distinguished the career of man.

There are no books, no records of any sort, no libraries or inscriptions.

All knowledge is stored in distended brains much as the honey-ants of

Texas store honey in their distended abdomens. The lunar Somerset House

and the lunar British Museum Library are collections of living brains...



"The less specialised administrators, I note, do for the most part take a

very lively interest in me whenever they encounter me. They will come out

of the way and stare at me and ask questions to which Phi-oo will reply. I

see them going hither and thither with a retinue of bearers, attendants,

shouters, parachute-carriers, and so forth--queer groups to see. The

experts for the most part ignore me completely, even as they ignore each

other, or notice me only to begin a clamorous exhibition of their

distinctive skill. The erudite for the most part are rapt in an impervious

and apoplectic complacency, from which only a denial of their erudition

can rouse them. Usually they are led about by little watchers and

attendants, and often there are small and active-looking creatures, small

females usually, that I am inclined to think are a sort of wife to them;

but some of the profounder scholars are altogether too great for

locomotion, and are carried from place to place in a sort of sedan tub,

wabbling jellies of knowledge that enlist my respectful astonishment. I

have just passed one in coming to this place where I am permitted to amuse

myself with these electrical toys, a vast, shaven, shaky head, bald and

thin-skinned, carried on his grotesque stretcher. In front and behind came

his bearers, and curious, almost trumpet-faced, news disseminators

shrieked his fame.



"I have already mentioned the retinues that accompany most of the

intellectuals: ushers, bearers, valets, extraneous tentacles and muscles,

as it were, to replace the abortive physical powers of these hypertrophied

minds. Porters almost invariably accompany them. There are also extremely

swift messengers with spider-like legs and 'hands' for grasping

parachutes, and attendants with vocal organs that could well nigh wake the

dead. Apart from their controlling intelligence these subordinates are as

inert and helpless as umbrellas in a stand. They exist only in relation to

the orders they have to obey, the duties they have to perform.



"The bulk of these insects, however, who go to and fro upon the spiral

ways, who fill the ascending balloons and drop past me clinging to flimsy

parachutes are, I gather, of the operative class. 'Machine hands,' indeed,

some of these are in actual nature--it is not figure of speech, the

single tentacle of the mooncalf herd is profoundly modified for clawing,

lifting, guiding, the rest of them no more than necessary subordinate

appendages to these important mechanisms, have enormously developed

auditory organs; some whose work lies in delicate chemical operations

project a vast olfactory organ; others again have flat feet for

treadles with anchylosed joints; and others--who I have been told are

glassblowers--seem mere lung-bellows. But every one of these common

Selenites I have seen at work is exquisitely adapted to the social need

it meets. Fine work is done by fined-down workers, amazingly dwarfed

and neat. Some I could hold on the palm of my hand. There is even a

sort of turnspit Selenite, very common, whose duty and only delight it

is to apply the motive power for various small appliances. And to rule

over these things and order any erring tendency there might be in some

aberrant natures are the most muscular beings I have seen in the moon,

a sort of lunar police, who must have been trained from their earliest

years to give a perfect respect and obedience to the swollen heads.



"The making of these various sorts of operative must be a very curious and

interesting process. I am very much in the dark about it, but quite

recently I came upon a number of young Selenites confined in jars from

which only the fore-limbs protruded, who were being compressed to become

machine-minders of a special sort. The extended 'hand' in this highly

developed system of technical education is stimulated by irritants and

nourished by injection, while the rest of the body is starved. Phi-oo,

unless I misunderstood him, explained that in the earlier stages these

queer little creatures are apt to display signs of suffering in their

various cramped situations, but they easily become indurated to their lot;

and he took me on to where a number of flexible-minded messengers were

being drawn out and broken in. It is quite unreasonable, I know, but such

glimpses of the educational methods of these beings affect me

disagreeably. I hope, however, that may pass off, and I may be able to

see more of this aspect of their wonderful social order. That

wretched-looking hand-tentacle sticking out of its jar seemed to have a

sort of limp appeal for lost possibilities; it haunts me still, although,

of course it is really in the end a far more humane proceeding than our

earthly method of leaving children to grow into human beings, and then

making machines of them.



"Quite recently, too--I think it was on the eleventh or twelfth visit I

made to this apparatus--I had a curious light upon the lives of these

operatives. I was being guided through a short cut hither, instead of

going down the spiral, and by the quays to the Central Sea. From the

devious windings of a long, dark gallery, we emerged into a vast, low

cavern, pervaded by an earthy smell, and as things go in this darkness,

rather brightly lit. The light came from a tumultuous growth of livid

fungoid shapes--some indeed singularly like our terrestrial mushrooms,

but standing as high or higher than a man.



"'Mooneys eat these?' said I to Phi-oo.



"'Yes, food.'



"'Goodness me!' I cried; 'what's that?'



"My eye had just caught the figure of an exceptionally big and ungainly

Selenite lying motionless among the stems, face downward. We stopped.



"'Dead?' I asked. (For as yet I have seen no dead the moon, and I have

grown curious.)



"'No!' exclaimed Phi-oo. 'Him--worker--no work to do. Get little drink

then--make sleep--till we him want. What good him wake, eh? No want him

walking about.'



"'There's another!' cried I.



"And indeed all that huge extent of mushroom ground was, I found, peppered

with these prostrate figures sleeping under an opiate until the moon had

need of them. There were scores of them of all sorts, and we were able to

turn over some of them, and examine them more precisely than I had been

able to previously. They breathed noisily at my doing so, but did not

wake. One, I remember very distinctly: he left a strong impression, I

think, because some trick the light and of his attitude was strongly

suggestive a drawn-up human figure. His fore-limbs were long, delicate

tentacles--he was some kind of refined manipulator--and the pose of his

slumber suggested a submissive suffering. No doubt it was a mistake for

me to interpret his expression in that way, but I did. And as Phi-oo

rolled him over into the darkness among the livid fleshiness again I felt

a distinctly unpleasant sensation, although as he rolled the insect in

him was confessed.



"It simply illustrates the unthinking way in which one acquires habits of

feeling. To drug the worker one does not want and toss him aside is surely

far better than to expel him from his factory to wander starving in the

streets. In every complicated social community there is necessarily a

certain intermittency of employment for all specialised labour, and in

this way the trouble of an 'unemployed' problem is altogether anticipated.

And yet, so unreasonable are even scientifically trained minds, I still do

not like the memory of those prostrate forms amidst those quiet, luminous

arcades of fleshy growth, and I avoid that short cut in spite of the

inconveniences of the longer, more noisy, and more crowded alternative.



"My alternative route takes me round by a huge, shadowy cavern, very

crowded and clamorous, and here it is I see peering out of the hexagonal

openings of a sort of honeycomb wall, or parading a large open space

behind, or selecting the toys and amulets made to please them by the

dainty-tentacled jewellers who work in kennels below, the mothers of the

moon world--the queen bees, as it were, of the hive. They are

noble-looking beings, fantastically and sometimes quite beautifully

adorned, with a proud carriage, and, save for their mouths, almost

microscopic heads.



"Of the condition of the moon sexes, marrying and giving in marriage, and

of birth and so forth among the Selenites, I have as yet been able to

learn very little. With the steady progress of Phi-oo in English, however,

my ignorance will no doubt as steadily disappear. I am of opinion that, as

with the ants and bees, there is a large majority of the members in this

community of the neuter sex. Of course on earth in our cities there are

now many who never live that life of parentage which is the natural life

of man. Here, as with the ants, this thing has become a normal condition

of the race, and the whole of such eplacement as is necessary falls upon

this special and by no means numerous class of matrons, the mothers of the

moon-world, large and stately beings beautifully fitted to bear the larval

Selenite. Unless I misunderstand an explanation of Phi-oo's, they are

absolutely incapable of cherishing the young they bring into the moon;

periods of foolish indulgence alternate with moods of aggressive violence,

and as soon as possible the little creatures, who are quite soft and

flabby and pale coloured, are transferred to the charge of celibate

females, women 'workers' as it were, who in some cases possess brains of

almost masculine dimensions."



Just at this point, unhappily, this message broke off. Fragmentary and

tantalising as the matter constituting this chapter is, it does

nevertheless give a vague, broad impression of an altogether strange and

wonderful world--a world with which our own may have to reckon we know

not how speedily. This intermittent trickle of messages, this whispering

of a record needle in the stillness of the mountain slopes, is the first

warning of such a change in human conditions as mankind has scarcely

imagined heretofore. In that satellite of ours there are new elements, new

appliances, traditions, an overwhelming avalanche of new ideas, a strange

race with whom we must inevitably struggle for mastery--gold as common as

iron or wood...



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